Havanese

Havanese

The Havanese, or Havanese Silk Dog as it is also known, makes a delightful companion and is easy to keep with its non-shedding coat.

History:

The Havanese is a member of the Bichon family, and it is from this that the breed gets its third name, the Bichon Havanais. The Havanese were brought to Cuba by Spanish sea captains, who used them as presents for the women of wealthy households. The breed has been known since the 1700s, and was very popular with the upper-class residents of Cuba. These dogs were not raised as pets, but as companions to the upper-class ladies; they were mainly indoor or courtyard dogs which rarely ventured into the streets except as passengers in carriages.

The breed made its way to Europe and was used as a circus dog, supposedly being able to dance to music in an almost human manner. As with many of the rarer breeds, the Havanese became unpopular during the 1900s and diminished in numbers. However, three families emigrated from Cuba with their Havanese during the 1950s and these dedicated breeders in the US and Costa Rica worked for over a decade to restore the breed; now thanks to their efforts, it is no longer at high risk of becoming extinct.

Physical characteristics:

The Havanese is a small dog that gives the impression of ruggedness rather than daintiness, as is common in the Bichons. This may be a result of a no-alter policy regarding its coat, or because of its solid build. Height: 8 - 11 in (20 - 28 cm). Weight: 7 - 12 lb (3 - 6 kg). The main feature that distinguishes this Bichon from others is the profuse double coat that can be straight or wavy, as opposed to curled. The coat is usually cream, but can be gold, silver, blue, or black.

A Havanese head is rounded, and this is further accentuated by profuse eyebrows, moustache and whiskers. The tail is carried curled over the back, but may drop down when the dog is not moving. The eyes are dark and almond-shaped, and the ears of medium length, and these combine with the facial hair to give the dog a somewhat inquisitive expression.

Behavior:

With their lovable expression and cheeky manners, these dogs make fascinating pets. While we see a little adorable dog, however, this is very rarely how they regard themselves. These dogs behave as though they are far bigger, especially around their owners. Their endearing manner and cute appearance quickly allow them to become the favorite. In most cases this is okay, but it is advisable not to let this dog become too bossy as a puppy, or it may become snappy as it matures.