Italian Greyhound

Italian Greyhound

This diminutive breed is not as fragile as it may seem, and is still capable of running at extremely high speeds. The Italian Greyhound is not a scaled-down version of the Greyhound, but a breed in its own right.

History:

There is at least one unanswered question about the Italian Greyhound: why was it originally developed? Some say that it was a companion first and foremost, while others say that the companionship that they offer came second to duties as a ratter and possible flusher of game birds. Whatever the reason, the Piccolo Levrieri Italiani, as they are also known, is indisputably an ancient breed, and for the last few centuries have been bred as companions.

Mummified specimens have been found in ancient Egyptian tombs, and they are often depicted in ancient texts and drawings. The actual development of the breed has faded into antiquity; no-one will ever know how the breed came into existence. It is moderately popular today, but nowhere near as favored as during the breed's heyday, when it was a favorite throughout Europe and often graced the palaces of nobility. There is evidence that shows that the Italian Greyhound was popular in ancient Pompeii.

Physical characteristics:

Lithe and graceful is the best way to describe the Italian Greyhound. It closely resembles the Greyhound, and whatever its original purpose, is definitely in the physical mold of a sight hound. Height: 13 - 15 in (33 - 38 cm). Weight: around 8 lb (3.6 kg).

The Italian Greyhound has relatively large eyes for its size, another sight hound characteristic. It has small ears that are set well back on a long head with a flat, narrow skull. This streamlining is carried over into the body, which is deep-chested but narrow, with sloping hindquarters. The legs are delicate, but are very muscular, and the feet have arched toes. Italian Greyhounds move with a rather high-stepping gait. The coat is short and glossy, and comes in a wide variety of colors. The only unacceptable colors are brindle and other colors with black and tan markings.

Behavior:

This shy and rather timid dog should be treated quite gently. It usually does not fit in with noisy families, as it can become quite withdrawn. For singles and couples it can make a wonderful companion dog, for it soon becomes extremely affectionate. The Italian Greyhound does not really need a lot of exercise if it has a garden to run around in, but it certainly appreciates the mental stimulation of being taken out for a walk. Because of its timid nature, it is advisable to avoid crowds and places where there are too many other dogs. The legs should be regularly checked after exercise, as it is prone to knee injuries. During cold weather it may be necessary to provide a jacket to keep the dog warm.